You must know the fabric knowledge
Release time:
2024-02-22
Source:
The definition of environmentally friendly fabrics is very broad, which is also due to the broad definition of fabrics. General environmentally friendly fabrics can be regarded as low-carbon energy-saving, natural environmentally friendly recyclable fabrics that do not contain harmful substances.
Environmental protection fabrics can be roughly divided into two categories: life environmental protection fabrics and industrial environmental protection fabrics.
Environmentally friendly living fabrics are usually composed of tweed fabric, organic cotton, colored cotton, bamboo fiber, soybean protein fiber, hemp fiber, modal, organic wool, log tencel and other fabrics.
Industrial environmentally friendly fabrics are composed of inorganic non-metallic materials such as pvc, polyester fiber, glass fiber and metal materials, which have achieved environmental protection, energy saving and recycling effects in actual use.
Recycled polyester fabric
Woolen fabric is a new type of recycled environmentally friendly fabric. Its full name is recycled pet fabric (recycled polyester fabric). Its raw material is recycled yarn made from recycled baute bottles after quality inspection, separation, slicing, stretching, cooling, and collection. Known as the coke bottle environmental protection cloth. The fabric is recyclable, which can save energy, reduce fuel consumption and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Every pound of recyclable rpet fabric saves 61000 btu of energy, equivalent to 21 pounds of carbon dioxide. After environmentally friendly dyeing, environmentally friendly coating and calendering, the fabric can also pass the detection of mtl,sgs and other international standards. Among them, phthalates (6p), formaldehyde, lead (pb), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, nonylphenol and other environmental quotas have reached the latest European environmental standards and the latest US environmental standards.
Organic cotton
Organic cotton is organic production cotton in agricultural production, with organic fertilizer, biological control of diseases and insect pests, and natural agricultural management. The use of chemicals, from seeds to agricultural products, is prohibited. The content of toxic and harmful substances such as pesticides, heavy metals, nitrates, harmful organisms (including microorganisms, parasite eggs, etc.) is determined using the "Agricultural Safety Quality Standards" issued by countries or WTO/FAO as the measurement scale. Cotton shall be controlled within the limits specified for standard commodities and certified cotton.
colored cotton
Colored cotton is a new type of cotton with natural color. Natural color cotton is a new type of textile raw material cultivated by modern biological engineering technology. When cotton is spun, it has natural color fiber. Compared with ordinary cotton, it is soft, breathable, elastic, and comfortable to wear. Therefore, it is also called high-grade ecological cotton. Internationally known as zero pollution (zeropollution). Since organic cotton must maintain its natural properties during planting and weaving, existing chemical synthetic dyes cannot dye it. Only natural vegetable dyes are used for natural dyeing. Natural dyed organic cotton color more, can meet more needs. Experts predict that brown and green will become popular clothing colors in the early 21st century. It embodies the trend of ecology, nature, leisure and fashion. In addition to brown and green, colored cotton clothing is gradually developing into blue, purple, gray-red, brown and other colors of clothing.
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